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    Grid congestion types comparison
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    Consumption vs Feed-in Congestion: What's the Difference?

    Two types of congestion

    There are two forms of grid congestion, and it's crucial to understand which applies to your connection:

    Consumption congestion (Afnamecongestie)

    Too many consumers simultaneously on the same grid. Typical for: industry, charging plazas, datacenters, heat pumps. The solution: limit or shift consumption.

    Feed-in congestion (Invoedingscongestie)

    Too much generation simultaneously back onto the grid. Typical for: solar parks, wind parks, battery installations. The solution: limit feed-in.

    Can both apply at once?

    Yes. Some customers have a single connection with both consumption and feed-in congestion. Think of a company with solar panels and a large heat pump. Multiple flex contract arrangements can then apply simultaneously.

    Which flex contracts address which type?

    • CBC: Can address both consumption and feed-in congestion by limiting peak capacity
    • CSC: Active flexibility delivery — applicable to both types depending on the direction of the call-off
    • Bidding obligation: Primarily for feed-in congestion on the transmission grid

    Understanding your type of congestion is the first step to choosing the right flex asset and contract. Contact Skoon for a free assessment.

    CSP Register

    Browse the full CSP Register

    See all TenneT-approved Congestion Service Providers in the Netherlands, with details on Redispatch and Capacity Limitation products.

    View CSP Register